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Ask The Pastor

February 25, 2001

Jennifer,

Your question:

> What are the similarities and differences between Judaism and
> Christianity? (please go into detail, I am doing a paper for my
> History class on Judaism and I am trying to find information.).

Judaism and Christianity are very similar in many respects. Both are products of the ancient worship of the Hebrew people. However, neither modern Judaism nor Christianity is the continuation  of ancient Judaism. Ancient Judaism ceased as a viable religion in  70 AD, when the temple in Jerusalem was destroyed. Ancient Judaism had to have temple sacrifices along with the the temple priesthood to function.

There are also marked differences between Judaism of today and Christianity. The primary difference centers on the person of Jesus Christ. Christians believe the Jesus Christ is the promised Messiah of Israel. For this reason we feel that ancient Judaism completes itself in the Christian faith.

The Judaism that survived the temple destruction became a new religion. It is often referred to as Rabbinic Judaism or Talmudic Judaism. One of their basic tenets is the rejection of Jesus Christ as the Messiah.

Perhaps it should be noted that both groups, that is, Christianity and Rabbinic Judaism began in the matrix of the Hebrew peoples. The early Christians were all Jews. They early referred to their movement as the Nazarenes. (Notzrim in Hebrew.)

Christianity did not remain a Jewish religion. Its purpose was to reach peoples of all cultures and to bring them to Jesus Christ. Rabbinic Judaism did remain a Jewish religion. In comparison to size, Judaism is very small when compared to Christianity with its many branches.

But there is an interesting thing happening today. Christians and Jews are showing a great interest in one another. And there is a movement among the Jews to reclaim Jesus to this history. This was a no no many year back. In fact most Jews of yesteryear did not know that Jesus and the apostles were all Jews.

At the same time Christians are taking a strong look at the Jewish background of our faith. It seems we have lost a great deal in this regard.

Then you have an unusual group that has been springing up the last twenty or so years. Actually much longer, but not is the manner it is today. Many Jews are turning to Jesus as the Jewish Messiah. They are forming what we would call 'Christian' synagogues, but are retaining their Jewish identity. It is creating quite a stir with traditional Jews. But this all seems to be the Lord's doing.

If there is a question in particular I can help you with feel free to ask.

In Christ,

Buddy
Bro. Buddy Martin - Ask the Pastor

-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-
Lawrence "Buddy" Martin
email: Bro.Buddy@ChristianChallenge.org
Web: http://www.ChristianChallenge.org

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Christian Challenge International
300 Pearce Road
Pineville, LA 71360
318-640-4300